The
Axe Effect
People
pass by hundreds of advertisements every single day. They are created by the
advertisers and are presented on many platforms in order to bring a message to
the consumers. Cognitive or not, the impressions and messages of such
advertisements intrude into the brain and get processed as if those messages
created by the advertisers are part of people's innate ideas, "since
visual communication better suits more primal levels of the brain" (73).
The advertisers exploit this human nature to scan his surroundings and
temporarily store up the images, create eye-catching and vivid advertisements,
scatter them around the world in order to spontaneously establish a domino
effect process, in which "attention is caught, communication occurs
between producers and consumers, and sales result" (87). Although most
people understand this fact that advertisements are created to sell products,
people still fall for them. So how do the advertisers accomplish this?
Apparently, American businesses "spend a total of fifty billion dollars
annually on these messages" (87) in order to research consumers' minds and
publish well thought advertisements consisting of many important elements such
as colors, models, settings, texts, and displays of products. Scent Changes Sight, an AXE deodorant
advertisement, which can be found in many different magazines, comprehend many
advanced techniques with which the consumers' drives for its products to increase.
This ad may seem like it is simple and superficial, but by carefully analyzing
it, its deep and well-knit messages can be interpreted.
Its
colors and contrast are purposely used in such a way to implement the
sensational impression into its consumers' brain. This ad is expressed in an
excessive contrast of dark and light. First off, the deodorant is very bright;
not its can, but the deodorant itself. It is acting as a shroud of light that
brightens up the surrounding area. Away from the deodorant, nothing much in
detail cannot really be observed since such areas darkened completely. Also,
the skin color of the model is pale while he has a brunette hair. These create
a great contrast between the attractive features of the model and the dark surroundings
which lures the eyes of the consumers to the main point of focus in this ad,
which is the model's chest area. In this ad, however, not just the contrast of
light and dark is well organized, but also the colors are strategically picked
in order to derive the most effect out of them. The colors of items and props
used in this ad follows a rule of being naval. The lockers in the background is
navy blue and the towel that the model is wrapping around his waist is light-blue.
The color, blue, is said to provide a peaceful, calm, and sedulous yet
mysterious impressions. This illustrates how the advertisers are trying to
implement the ideas that to be attractive, like the model in the advertisement,
one must acquire such qualities listed above and that this deodorant is worth
purchasing for to be as attractive as the model. On top of that, the color blue
makes people to feel the time to be slowed down and concentrated. By understanding
the usage of the naval colors in the ad and its effects on human impressions,
it can be easily assumed that the advertisers' intentions were to make the
consumers dazzled in front of this ad and closely observe it for more and more
desire to emerge.
The
model featured in this ad is an attractive, young, and Caucasian male who expresses
the idea that the deodorant showcased in this ad made him look as so. It can be
inferred by observing the background that he is not exclusively tall which
provides a relief to one that the model is actually not an illusion but a
figure that is substantial. He stands still half naked with his chin up and his
hair well fixed, which is intended to express masculinity. With the Computers
Graphics technology, the advertisers decided to edit in a way so that the
attractive model gets revealed from his previous obese figure after spraying
himself with the deodorant. In a process of revealing himself with the
deodorant, he loses his body hair, builds muscle, and gains freshness. His skin
is lit up in a way that the obese figure provides a dim and torpid impression
while the attractive figure provides a blight and energetic impression. His
refreshed and satisfied facial expression is also an essence that contributes
to making this advertisement such a successful one. Such accomplished
expression exclusively provides an impression that his burden was relieved
while also establishing a point that his old figure is impure and that his new
figure is the perfect one which is also virtuous and commendable. With the use
of this model in a way represented on this ad, it can be understood that its
theme is that by the usage of this deodorant, the figure featured on this ad
was and is able to get lid of his hideous and neglecting body features to
instantaneously gain body features which is commonly regarded as attractive and
desirable.
The
advertisers selected the school locker room as the ads' effective setting to
target teenagers who attend school. By the fact that model is standing in front
of the lockers, it is most intelligible to state that the model have just finished
taken a shower after he exercised and is spraying himself with the deodorant to
refresh his scent. This is an ordinary scene or a portrait that can be seen at
any school. However, that is what the advertisers intended in creating. This actually
acts as a tool of camouflage to conceal plentiful amount of ad's unrealistic
fabrications that exist in it. The ordinary setting of this ad misleads the
consumers to think that, although not everything occurring in this ad is true,
maybe the deodorant might have some effect in making a person more attractive.
Such misleads can be difficult to identify in most cases, but at the same time,
they act as a lubricant to assist the messages artificially created by the
advertisers to swiftly dissolve into the consumers' brain.
Only
phrase appearing in this ad is "THE AXE EFFECT." However, because it
is compressed and concise, the phrase gets drilled into the consumers'
memories. Out of these words, the word "EFFECT" carries the most superb
image to the consumers. First, it embeds and idea that the usage of this
product will doubtlessly bring a positive change to one. The scent of the
deodorant is not the element that is changing how attractive the model becomes;
the element is the model's outlook. The combination of the deceiving image and the
misleading term establishes concrete but illusionary image into the consumers'
minds. Also, The phrase is expressed in adamant and confident font which also
emphasizes masculinity. The color of the words are white and since the phrase
is placed at the darkest section in the ad, the phrase projects toward the
consumers' eyes. Such prominent factors, which are relatively hard to perceive,
are what makes this simple phrase dominant and persuasive.
The
product, the AXE deodorant, is adeptly placed at the definite center of the
frame. It is held by the model but away from his body at the center of the
frame in order to lucidly highlight the product. It is also placed exactly at
the height of the model's chest, where the consumers will look at most likely,
to lure the eyes of the consumers toward the product. Additionally, the product
itself has a dark aura shooting out its nebulous but vivid content, which
attracts the consumers' eyes in looking there. The advertisers purposely positioned
every aspects of the colors and the objects where they are to call for the
customers' attentions to that product.
Scent Changes Sight, an AXE deodorant
advertisement, is targeted exclusively for the products to be purchased by
teenage male students. They are usually the ones who undergo a massive change
of physical features throughout their growth period. Most will not be able to
tolerate every body features and thus acquire the desire to change or to
improve. The advertisers of this ad exploit this innate human quality in order
to sell their products. The message that this deodorant will improve the
consumers' outlook and attractiveness expressed by this ad can easily be
understood as contradiction when it is described in text, but since the ad is
visual and observed only for a brief period, such message will reach the core
of the consumers' brain but will be concealed within the advertisement itself. Every
factor of the Fowles' fifteen basic appeals can be found in this advertisement.
The innovative techniques researched and established by the advertisers will be
more stealthy than the ones people see now in the future and, thus it is
important for the consumers to understand the effects of the advertisements in
not only raising the desire to purchase an item but also forming their thoughts
and ideas into artificial ones.
Response
Axe
deodorant is a product I use every day. From previous studies about
advertisement, I knew that AXE ads contained many inclined sexual views.
However, I did not quite know exactly how. It was just a blob of image I had
inside my head. However, as I did some research and analyzed it on my own, the
images became more lucid. The techniques including color, posture, body image,
etc. appeared in the ad and although some were obvious, some were hard to
determine. Without deep analysis I could not have reached deep enough in order
to configure them.
I
think I did well on the introduction. I was able to provide an overview of my
essay to the readers very clearly. However, I did not do well sentence
structure wise. Although I think my logics and back up explanations were good,
the essay itself did not flow as I wanted it to be. It was staggered. I need to
work on my sentence structures and vocabulary usage in the future.
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